Turning Play Into Therapy: How to Use Games Effectively for ADHD
Games have clear benefits for attention, memory, and emotional regulation in ADHD. But parents often ask: “How do I make sure games help my child rather than become a problem?” This is where strategy matters. Let’s explore how to turn gaming into an ally, not a distraction.
1. Timing is Everything
Games work best as reward and recharge tools, not as endless free play.
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Try the “homework first, gaming later” rule: Studies in Behavioral Interventions (2014) show that reward-based structures boost task completion in ADHD.
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Keep sessions short (30–45 minutes) to prevent overstimulation and preserve sleep quality.
2. Co-Play With Your Child
When parents or siblings join, games double as bonding experiences.
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Cooperative games like Minecraft or Overcooked teach communication and frustration tolerance.
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Research in Child Development (2019) shows that parental involvement in digital play predicts better emotional regulation in children with ADHD.
3. Combine Digital and Physical Play
Video games train attention; physical play regulates energy and mood. Use both in daily structure.
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Example schedule: 20 minutes of racing or puzzle games indoors → 30 minutes of badminton or cycling outdoors.
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This pairing mirrors evidence that aerobic activity amplifies cognitive training effects (Journal of Attention Disorders, 2016).
4. Teach Self-Awareness During Play
Games are chances to practice pause and reflect skills.
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Encourage kids to stop, breathe, and strategize when frustrated instead of rage-quitting.
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Introduce “time-out buttons” where they can pause the game to regulate emotions.
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Studies in Frontiers in Psychiatry (2020) suggest that game-based emotion coaching improves frustration tolerance in ADHD.
5. Use Games as a Bridge to Real-World Learning
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Chess apps → improved math problem-solving.
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Music rhythm games → better timing in dance or instrument practice.
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Team sports games → transferable social skills in the playground.
This makes gaming part of a bigger ecosystem of growth rather than an isolated hobby.
Guardrails for Parents and Adults With ADHD
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Avoid “open-ended binge” games without clear stopping points (e.g., endless scroll mobile games).
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Use timers, parental controls, or even smart plugs to enforce limits.
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Adults with ADHD can try “Pomodoro gaming”: 25 minutes of work → 5 minutes of a quick puzzle game as a dopamine reset.
Final Word
The goal isn’t to ban games or let them take over. It’s about harnessing play as therapy—a structured way to channel the ADHD brain’s hunger for stimulation into skills that last a lifetime. With guidance, games can be stepping stones to focus, resilience, and stronger family bonds.
✦ About the Author
Dr. Srinivas Rajkumar T, MD (AIIMS, New Delhi), DNB, MBA (BITS Pilani)
Consultant Psychiatrist, Mind & Memory Clinic, Apollo Clinic Velachery, Chennai (Opp. Phoenix Mall)
📞 +91 85951 55808 | 🌐 srinivasaiims.com