Escitalopram – Escitalopram is a commonly used SSRI – Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor. The common Brands in India are Nexito, Escelepra, Recita.
Here is a list of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):
1. What is Escitalopram used for?
Escitalopram is primarily prescribed for treating depression and anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It belongs to a class of medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which help to restore the balance of serotonin in the brain.
2. How should I take Escitalopram?
Escitalopram is typically taken once daily, either in the morning or evening, with or without food. The usual starting dose for adults is 10 mg, which may be increased based on your doctor’s recommendation. It’s essential to take the medication as prescribed, and not to stop suddenly without consulting your doctor, as withdrawal symptoms may occur.
3. When will Escitalopram start working?
It can take 1 to 4 weeks before you notice the full benefits of Escitalopram. Some patients may experience an initial worsening of symptoms before improvement, so it’s important to continue taking the medication and communicate any concerns with your doctor.
4. What are the common side effects of Escitalopram?
Common side effects include nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and difficulty sleeping. Some individuals may also experience sexual side effects such as decreased libido or difficulty achieving orgasm. These side effects often improve as your body adjusts to the medication.
5. Can I drink alcohol while taking Escitalopram?
It is generally advisable to avoid alcohol while on Escitalopram, as it can increase the likelihood of drowsiness and impair your ability to focus or react quickly.
6. What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at the same time.
7. Can I stop taking Escitalopram suddenly?
No, stopping Escitalopram suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms like irritability, dizziness, nausea, and mood changes. Always speak with your doctor before discontinuing the medication to taper off safely.
8. Will Escitalopram affect my weight?
Some people may experience weight loss initially due to decreased appetite, while others might gain weight later as their appetite returns. If weight changes become a concern, consult your doctor.
9. Is it safe to take Escitalopram long-term?
For most individuals, Escitalopram is safe for long-term use under a doctor’s supervision. Periodic reassessment by your doctor will help determine whether you need to continue the medication.
10. Are there any interactions with other medications?
Yes, Escitalopram may interact with several medications, including NSAIDs, other antidepressants, and certain herbal supplements like St. John’s Wort. Make sure to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking.